Mu Bushinwa, “Ivyiyumviro ku bijanye no kurushiriza gukomeza gucungera ubuhumane bw’amapulasitike”vyari vyerekanye “Guhagarika urutonde rw’amapulasitike”, ibihugu n’uturere two kw’isi yose na vyo nyene biriko birabuza cane ikoreshwa ry’amapulasitike akoreshwa rimwe gusa. Mu mwaka w’2015, ibihugu 55 n’uturere vyarashizeho amategeko agenga ikoreshwa ry’amapulasitike akoreshwa rimwe gusa, mu mwaka w’2022, uwo mubare warashitse kuri 123. Muri Ntwarante 2022, mw’ikoraniro rya gatanu ry’ishirahamwe ry’ibihugu vy’ubumwe bw’Uburayi ryitaho ibidukikije, warashitse ku bihugu n’uturere 175.
Kubera ingorane z’ibidukikije zigenda zirushiriza kugaragara ziterwa n’ugukoresha amapulasitike, ingorane zikomeye z’ibidukikije zatumye umuryango mpuzamakungu witaho cane, kandi uguteza imbere ubutunzi bushingiye ku bidukikije kandi bushobora gusubirwamwo buhoro buhoro bwacitse ikintu abantu bose bemeranyako. Uburyo bumwe bwo gutorera umuti ingorane yacu bwite y’uguhumana kw’amapulasitike ni ugusubirira amapulasitike asanzwe n’ibikoresho bishobora kubora.
Inyungu nini kuruta izindi zose y’ amapulasitike ashobora kubora ni uko amapulasitike ashobora gusenyuka n’imigera yo mu kamere mu kiringo gitoyi mu bihe bimwebimwe, kandi ibintu biva mu gusenyuka ntibizohumanya ibidukikije, mu gihe amapulasitike ya kera afata ibinjana kugira ngo asenyuke. Vyongeye, kugira ngo umuntu akore amapulasitike ashobora gusenyuka, bisaba inguvu nke cane, ivyo bikaba bisobanura ko amavuta make akoreshwa mu gukora ivyo bikoresho, ivyo bikaba bifasha kugabanya uguhumana kw’ibidukikije.
1. Wigishe wewe nyene n’abandi: Wigishe wewe nyene n’abandi ku bijanye n’ivyago imyanda y’amapulasitike iriko irateza ibidukikije n’igituma ikeneye kugabanywa. Murondere uburyo wewe n’abandi mushobora kugabanya ugukoresha amapulasitike n’ugusesagura.
2. Guhitamwo ibintu biramba: Gufata ingingo zijanye n’ubwenge zo kugura no gukoresha ibintu bikozwe mu bikoresho biramba kandi bishobora gusubira gukoreshwa canke gusubirwamwo. Irinde amapulasitike akoreshwa rimwe gusa maze uhitemwo ayandi ashobora gukoreshwa canke ashobora gusenyuka.
3. Guharanira impinduka: Guharanira ko abantu barushiriza kumenya ico kibazo no guharanira amabwirizwa ya Leta yo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’amapulasitike. Gushigikira amasekeza n’imigambi igamije kugabanya imyanda y’amapulasitike.
4. Gabanya imyanda: Fata intambwe zo kugabanya imyanda y’amapulasitike mu buzima bwawe bwite. Nk’akarorero, nuhitemwo imifuko yo gusuma yo gusubira gukoresha, wirinde kugura ibintu bifise ibipapuro birenze urugero, kandi ukoreshe ivyo ushoboye vyose kandi ubishiremwo ifumbire.
5. Guhingura inyishu ziramvye: Guhingura ibintu n’ibikorwa bitanga ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha amapulasitike. Gukora ubushakashatsi no gutegura ibintu n’ibikorwa biramba bikozwe mu bikoresho biramba kandi bishobora gusubira gukoreshwa canke gusubirwamwo.
Ibikoresho vy'ipulasitike bishobora kubora bikoreshwa rimwe gusa ahanini harimwo ibikoresho vy’ugupfunyika vyihuta, ibikoresho vyo ku meza bikoreshwa rimwe, imifuko y’ibicuruzwa ishobora gusenyuka n’ibindi bikoresho (ivyatsi vy’uburimyi n’ibindi). Kubera ko abantu bariko baramenya ibijanye n’ibidukikije, mu myaka iheze hariho ugushaka cane kw’ibikoresho vy’amapulasitike bishobora gusenyuka.
GTMUBWENGE Imashini yo guhindura ubushuhe ishobora gusenyuka Ibikoresho bikwiye: PLA, PP, APET, PS, PVC, EPS, OPS, PEEK n’ibindi.
Ubwoko bw’ibintu: amasandugu atandukanye y’ipulasitike ashobora kubora, ibikoresho, amabakure, ibipfukisho, amasahani, ibitereko, imiti n’ibindi bikoresho vyo gupfunyika ibivyimba.
Igihe co gutangaza: Gashyantare-09-2023